Sunday, January 26, 2020
Data Prediction Strategy for ROSSMANN
Data Prediction Strategy for ROSSMANN Our task in this project is to predict 6 weeks daily sales for 1115 Rossmann stores located across Germany. Why is this important? This will help the stores maximize their profit by focusing on specific aspects to improve and help in inventory management to reduce operational costs. Missing data in Rossmann was identified initially. After fine tuning the data, we did some statistical analysis on it to explore the depth of data and find the major elements which are changing our values. We made sure that our results are not biased. Analysis such as Principle Component Analysis and Correlation Analysis has helped us know, in detail, about the data elements which are important to consider when predicting sales. We have validated the conclusions our group made in the previous presentation (exploratory analysis) about the data through the results of statistics. Many other conclusions can be drawn by just looking at the analysis in the following sections of this report. Furthermore, we did linear regression to see the relation between customers and sales. As expected sales increased linearly with the increase in the number of customers. However, it performed poorly for other variables due to the non-linearity of the data. In House Prices, there are a 79 factors over which we have to analyze the house prices. In order to first categorize the important factors influencing house prices, correlation analysis is done. Linear Regression and Step wise regression is also done to determine the important features for house prices in general, and in stepwise fashion. ANOVA was done for the neighborhood and house style to check whether the mean or individual house styles and neighborhoods was different or not. The standard hypothesis resulted false and it was displayed that individual neighborhoods and house-styles hold different average selling prices. The tests exhibited that 2.5 story houses were the priciest in house styles while 1 story houses were most popular. The NorthRidge neighborhood has the most expensive houses as per ANOVA, while North Ames comes out to be the most popular and one of the cheapest neighborhoods. Data prediction strategy for ROSSMANN (for next phase): To choose our prediction method for Rossmann we considered a number of factors. First being the size of the data. The Rossmann data is extremely dense with multiple variables. Second was which variables to use for prediction. For this we did a correlation analysis on minitab and found that customers, sales and promo were the most important hence we considered them. Third the data provides no customer information (just ids). Given the above factors we decided to use gradient boosting method for prediction (Jain, Menon, Chandra, n.d.). Although our model improves on accuracy the main tradeoffs are reduced speed and user interpretability. We will ignore the values for the days when the stores are closed to refine the prediction. Rossmann Data Statistical Analysis Strategy: Minitab was deployed to do statistical analysis such as Box Plot and Quantile Ranges, Histograms, Principle component analysis, Correlation analysis. Matlab was used to do linear regression of Sales Vs Customers. Statistical analysis was done to validate the hypothesis made in the Visualization Project and to explore the data in detail. House Price Data: Statistical Analysis Strategy: Minitab was used to do statistical analysis such as Stepwise Linear Regression, Correlation analysis, Residual Plots and Value Plots This report first covers the Rossmann Data exploration and then House Price exploration are presented. MISSING DATA: Table 1 shows the values of head to head analysis of data sets given in Rossmann. As shown, Store data in Test sheet is not covering the range of stores covered in Train. There are 11 records which does not give any information of whether those stores are open or they are closed. Figure 1 shows that there are clearly less number of days registered in year 2014 after the 27th week. The reason for this is the missing values of 180 store IDs from 27th week to 52nd week of 2014. Figure 1. Year wise trend of Data Registered Table 1 Head to Head Analysis of Data Sets Number of Unique Values Unique Values NA Value Quantity Field Name TRAIN TEST TRAIN TEST TRAIN TEST Store 1115 856 Day of Week 7 7 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 Date 942 48 Sales 21734 Customers 4086 Open 2 2 1, 0 1, 0, NA 11 Promo 2 2 1,0 0 State Holiday 5 2 0, a, b, c 0, a School Holiday 2 2 1,0 1,0 Missing data set is assumed to be unrelated to actual values and may not be important. The data size is also smaller than the original data set, so ignoring the missing data will not lead to a biased result. Therefore, we considered missing data to be missing at random (Sazontyev Lim, n.d.). STATISTICAL ANALYSIS Quartile Ranges Customers Figure 2. Box Plot of Customers Sales Figure 3. Box Plot of Sales Histograms Figure 4 and Figure 5 shows that our data is slightly right skewed. The frequency of customers and frequency of sales are higher when their values are low. Figure 4. Histogram of Customers Figure 5. Histogram of Sales Principle Component Analysis Figure 6 shows the results of PCA in form of Scree Plot. We observe that the major effect on sales is due to customers (Component 1). Second influencing factor is the Number of stores which are open (Component 2). Promotions (Component 3) are influencing our sales but to a very low extent. We will also prove this via correlation analysis in coming sections. Figure 6. Scree plot of Train Data set Correlation Analysis Figure 7 shows the results of correlation analysis of the Rossmann Data. Cellular colors represent the intensity of correlations between the components. In the later sections, this correlation analysis is used to verify the results presented in visualization project. Following are the prominent correlations: Table 2 Major Correlation Results Positive Correlated Components Correlation Value Negative Correlated Components Correlation Value Customers Sales +0.895 Sales Days of week -0.462 Store Open Customers +0.617 Customers Days of week -0.386 Store Open Sales +0.678 Stores Open Days of Week -0.529 Promo Sales +0.452 Promo 2 Competition Distance -0.146 Promo Stores Open +0.295 Competition Distance Sales -0.027 Sales School Holidays +0.085 Promotions School Holidays -0.067 Correlation Matrices: VERIFICATION OF VISUALIZATION RESULTS: Claim 1: Sales decrease over the week. Statistics Confirmation: This claim is verified through the correlation analysis. Correlation results of Sales Vs Day of Week is -0.462 (Table 2 and Figure 7). Which clearly shows the negative correlation between these entities. Figure 8. Day wise sales trend Claim 2: Not much difference in sales when schools are open or close.Claim 3: There are more Promotions when schools are open. Statistical Confirmation: Correlation between Sales and School Holidays is +0.085 (Table 2 and Figure 7). As seen in Figure 9, sales when schools are closed is slightly greater than the sales when schools are open. This slight difference is proven by the small value of the correlation between these components. Also, there are more promotions when schools are open (Figure 9). This is confirmed by the negative correlation of -0.067 (Table 2 and Figure 7) between promotions and school holidays. Figure 9. Sales and Promo Comparison on School Holidays Claim 3: Sales increase with promotions but decreases with increase in competition distance. Statistical Confirmation: Promotions and Sales are positively correlated by +0.452 (Table 2 and Figure 7). This positive correlation can be seen in the claim we made in last project (Figure 10). Orange peaks are the sales when the promotions are there. And mostly they are above the blue peaks. However, from Figure 10, we also observe that with increase in competition distance, our sales decreases. And this is validated by the negative correlation of -0.027 between sales and competition distance. Figure 10. Sales Trend with Competition Distance Linear Regression Linear regression results in Figure 11 (obtained from Matlab) and Residual analysis results in Figure 12 (obtained from Minitab) show how sales is regressing with respect to the customers. The R2 value obtained is 0.8, which depicts that our linear regression is close to the data. Linear regression equation and regression coefficients is shown below: B1 = 8.5238 à ¯Ãâà regression coefficient/slope b1 = 1.077 and b2 = 0.0074 à ¯Ãâà Regression Equation (y = 1.077 + 0.0074x) R2 = 0.8005 Figure 11. Linear Regression Figure 12. Residual Plot STATISTICAL ANALYSIS Regression Analysis à ¯Ã¢â¬Å¡Ã · Regression Equation SalePrice = -323176 200.5 MSSubClass 116.1 LotFrontage + 0.545 LotArea + 18697 OverallQual + 5227 OverallCond + 317.0 YearBuilt + 120.6 YearRemodAdd + 31.60 MasVnrArea + 17.39 BsmtFinSF1 + 8.36 BsmtFinSF2 + 5.01 BsmtUnfSF + 45.91 1stFlrSF + 46.68 2ndFlrSF + 34.2 LowQualFinSF + 8980 BsmtFullBath + 2490 BsmtHalfBath + 5390 FullBath 1119 HalfBath 10233 BedroomAbvGr 21931 KitchenAbvGr + 5440 TotRmsAbvGrd + 4375 Fireplaces 49.1 GarageYrBlt + 16788 GarageCars + 6.5 GarageArea + 21.5 WoodDeckSF 2.3 OpenPorchSF + 7.2 EnclosedPorch + 34.6 3SsnPorch + 58.0 ScreenPorch 61.3 PoolArea 3.85 MiscVal 224 MoSold 254 YrSold à ¯Ã¢â¬Å¡Ã · Regression Equation (STEPWISE) SalePrice = -714877 202.0 MSSubClass 106.7 LotFrontage + 0.545 LotArea + 18858 OverallQual + 6073 OverallCond + 326.0 YearBuilt + 31.29 MasVnrArea + 11.93 BsmtFinSF1 + 5.72 TotalBsmtSF + 46.77 GrLivArea + 9245 BsmtFullBath + 6171 FullBath 10759 BedroomAbvGr 22330 KitchenAbvGr + 5290 TotRmsAbvGrd + 4065 Fireplaces + 18107 GarageCars + 21.04 WoodDeckSF + 53.0 ScreenPorch 59.7 PoolArea Correlation Analysis SalePrice MSSubClass LotFrontage LotArea OverallQual MSSubClass -0.084 0.001 LotFrontage 0.352 -0.386 0.000 0.000 LotArea 0.264 -0.140 0.426 0.000 0.000 0.000 OverallQual 0.791 0.033 0.252 0.106 0.000 0.213 0.000 0.000 OverallCond -0.078 -0.059 -0.059 -0.006 -0.092 0.003 0.023 0.040 0.830 0.000 YearBuilt 0.523 0.028 0.123 0.014 0.572 0.000 0.288 0.000 0.587 0.000 YearRemodAdd 0.507 0.041 0.089 0.014 0.551 0.000 0.121 0.002 0.599 0.000 MasVnrArea 0.477 0.023 0.193 0.104 0.412 0.000 0.382 0.000 0.000 0.000 BsmtFinSF1 0.386 -0.070 0.234 0.214 0.240 0.000 0.008 0.000 0.000 0.000 BsmtFinSF2 -0.011 -0.066 0.050 0.111 -0.059 0.664 0.012 0.084 0.000 0.024 BsmtUnfSF 0.214 -0.141 0.133 -0.003 0.308 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.920 0.000 TotalBsmtSF 0.614 -0.239 0.392 0.261 0.538 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1stFlrSF 0.606 -0.252 0.457 0.299 0.476 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 2ndFlrSF 0.319 0.308 0.080 0.051 0.295 0.000 0.000 0.005 0.051 0.000 LowQualFinSF -0.026 0.046 0.038 0.005 -0.030 0.328 0.076 0.183 0.855 0.245 GrLivArea 0.709 0.075 0.403 0.263 0.593 0.000 0.004 0.000 0.000 0.000 BsmtFullBath 0.227 0.003 0.101 0.158 0.111 0.000 0.894 0.000 0.000 0.000 BsmtHalfBath -0.017 -0.002 -0.007 0.048 -0.040 0.520 0.929 0.802 0.066 0.125 FullBath 0.561 0.132 0.199 0.126 0.551 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 HalfBath 0.284 0.177 0.054 0.014 0.273 0.000 0.000 0.064 0.586 0.000 BedroomAbvGr 0.168 -0.023 0.263 0.120 0.102 0.000 0.371 0.000 0.000 0.000 KitchenAbvGr -0.136 0.282 -0.006 -0.018 -0.184 0.000 0.000 0.834 0.497 0.000 TotRmsAbvGrd 0.534 0.040 0.352 0.190 0.427 0.000 0.123 0.000 0.000 0.000 Fireplaces 0.467 -0.046 0.267 0.271 0.397 0.000 0.082 0.000 0.000 0.000 GarageYrBlt 0.486 0.085 0.070 -0.025 0.548 0.000 0.002 0.018 0.355 0.000 GarageCars 0.640 -0.040 0.286 0.155 0.601 0.000 0.126 0.000 0.000 0.000 GarageArea 0.623 -0.099 0.345 0.180 0.562 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 WoodDeckSF 0.324 -0.013 0.089 0.172 0.239 0.000 0.631 0.002 0.000 0.000 OpenPorchSF 0.316 -0.006 0.152 0.085 0.309 0.000 0.816 0.000 0.001 0.000 EnclosedPorch -0.129 -0.012 0.011 -0.018 -0.114 0.000 0.646 0.711 0.484 0.000 3SsnPorch 0.045 -0.044 0.070 0.020 0.030 0.089 0.094 0.015 0.436 0.246 ScreenPorch 0.111 -0.026 0.041 0.043 0.065 0.000 0.320 0.152 0.099 0.013 PoolArea 0.092 0.008 0.206 0.078 0.065 0.000 0.752 0.000 0.003 0.013 MiscVal -0.021 -0.008 0.003 0.038 -0.031 0.418 0.769 0.907 0.146 0.230 MoSold
Saturday, January 18, 2020
A Recommendation to join Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc
In the pursuant of the above subject, I am writing this recommendation letter for Trevor Garrett. Currently I am a member of the Omicron Eta Lambda Chapter in Washington DC, a fraternity that instills strict brotherhood and career development (www.mulamba.org). My acquaintance with Trevor dates back to a couple of years back in Webster University where we were taking our master degree in Human Resource Management My interactions with him were at an academic level where he emerged as a person of impressive communication and inter personal skills. He has over time been of exemplary academic standing enabling him to achieve above average grade points. Looking at your minimum requirements for membership into the Alpha Phi Fraternity Inc. leaves me convinced that Trevor in an ideal candidate for membership, and the fraternity stands to gain much from his strong character and personality. He in turn I believe will have an ample and a clear opportunity to develop his career and religious ties. Trevor is of good character and of high moral and social standings, a fact I came to note in the many interactions during his master. His undergraduate course was taken from one of the few accredited universities in this nation and posses the level of academic background that your organization is looking for. It is my sincere believe that armed with the above qualities and qualifications. Trevor posses the zeal and abilities to make an excellent member of your organization. In case of any questions or reservations please donââ¬â¢t hesitate to call me. Yours Sincerely George Higgins Work Cited Alpha Phi Alpha. Fraternity, Mulambda chapter, Chapter, Washington D.C, September 18, 2007 from http://www.mulamba.org/page.php?page-id=15887 Ã
Friday, January 10, 2020
Examples of Process Analysis Essay Topics Ideas
Examples of Process Analysis Essay Topics Ideas Once you own a topic you want, you can get started outlining it to observe how well it will actually do the job. When selecting a topic, make certain you decide on a process topic that you understand best. On the flip side, if your topic is too narrow, you'll find it hard to compose a paper that's long enough. Just pick the category which suits you best and tackle because many topics as possible. The 5-Minute Rule for Examples of Process Analysis Essay Topics It's interesting that lots of students write introduction after they've written the full paper. As a student, you will need to master the art of selecting the correct essay topic. A great means to discover topics are to study your hobbies, interests, and strengths. Literature students read a good deal. Top Examples of Process Analysis Essay Topics Secrets An enjoyable thing about process analysis essays is that you may even compose an essay about ways to write process a nalysis essays. In the event you will need process analysis essay writing help then it may also be supplied by the Students Assignment Help at the very best price. Most the topics employed for writing process essays are associated with academics. There are various topics that one may use in writing process essays. The Examples of Process Analysis Essay Topics Chronicles There are two kinds of process essays. A methodical strategy is necessary to compose a process essay. The process essay explains stages in a sequence, which is the reason why transitional words should be used also. You could write a process analysis essay about ways to braid hair, but you could end up splitting hairs when it regards the process as a way to flesh out a lengthy enough essay. Up in Arms About Examples of Process Analysis Essay Topics? A process analysis essay denotes the form of academic writing, which has a thorough description of the specific process in the form of the step-by-step guide. If it's a process description, you must describe. Likewise you should make an effort to avoid comparing one process to another. After the introduction, you will start to describe the step-by-step approach. Tip Always have another person read your process analysis to ensure it is logical. Payment is called for at the moment you place your purchase. The New Angle On Examples of Process Analysis Essay Topics Just Released Effective process analysis plays a crucial part in developing that skill collection. Before learning how to compose a process essay of A level, it is vital to define the expression. With this much great advice around the internet business, it's a little bit of a challenge to narrow it down. Superior quality help to compose assignments instantly in the shape of emergency essay help is also feasible for the graduates. The one difference is the body of the essay as it isn't built in a kind of arguments and evidence. For example, if your process essay is all about making the very best shepherd's pie, consider drafting a paragraph on the best way to make the filling below and another paragraph on how best to create good mashed potatoes in addition to the lamb filling below. The conclusion should thoroughly describe the consequence of the process explained in the body paragraphs. There are special words and word combination utilized for analytical purposes which ought to be learned also. Characteristics of Examples of Process Analysis Essay Topics Start looking for something interesting and make sure you truly feel passionate about writing it to wind up with a great draft. As you finalize your topic choice, don't forget to pick a process you've completed many occasions and which you can explain to somebody else. What's more, you're likely to want to decide on a procedure that you're acquainted with but that the bulk of your readers aren't. The issue sets in in case you aren't provided a topic. In terms of the start of this kind of essay, it is far better to start it with the definition and role of military support. If at all possible, be sure you include things like an image of the said object you're planning to use if you wish to publish the said essay online. Finally, it's important to pick topics that one feels comfortable to write on so you can do justice to them. Before beginning to write, don't rush and think of process essay suggestions and topics you like. The part of a process analysis essay is to underline the procedure for performing a job, how something is reached or how an event occurred. The very first step is to list requirements for the procedure. Every step along the process ought to be described clearly. Describing the steps alone may be dull. The topic you select ought to be best for your intended audience. Fortunately, there are useful places where it's possible for you to get some fantastic essay examples that you could find some ideas from to accomplish an excellent paper that could impress your teacher. If students wish to compose an elaborate essay, they need to conduct a correct research and carry out the process themselves before actually explaining it to the reader. The Examples of Process Analysis Essay Topics Stories To sum up, in order to analyze a literary piece, you want the ability to be in a position to read between the lines of the job. Its products are ensured start-from-scratch originals. There are several sorts of expository essays, and each one among them has its particular purpose and tone. 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Wednesday, January 1, 2020
Stanley Milgrams Obedience Experiments Essay - 1777 Words
The complexities of a humanââ¬â¢s willingness to submit to another personââ¬â¢s will have intrigued mankind since the formation of societal groups. Only in recent history has there been any studies conducted which so completely capture the laymanââ¬â¢s imagination as the obedience experiments conducted by Stanley Milgram. As one of the few psychological experiments to have such an attention grabbing significance, Milgram discovered a hidden trait of the human psyche that seemed to show a hidden psychotic in even the most demure person. Milgram presents his startling findings in ââ¬Å"The Perils of Obedienceâ⬠. Publication created a great deal of discussion, with one of the more vocal critics being Diana Baumrind, who details her points of contention in theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Prompted by this phenomenon, Stanley Milgram investigates this ââ¬Å"potent impulse overriding training in ethics, sympathy, and moral conduct.â⬠(Milgram 314) Milgram set up an ex periment in which he intended ââ¬Å"to test how much pain an ordinary citizen would inflict on another person simply because he was ordered to by an experimental scientist.â⬠(Milgram 314) Thereby, observations could be made of how long a person would continue to inflict pain. ââ¬Å"To extricate himself from this plight, the subject must make a clear break with authority.â⬠(Milgram 315) The basic premise of the study being to learn how an ordinary person reacts when put under pressure to cause great physical harm to a stranger through a series of simulated electrical shocks. However, the subjects are under the impression that they were participating in a study of memory and learning. This is where Diana Baumrind takes issue with Milgramââ¬â¢s study. She feels that ââ¬Å"by volunteering, the subject agrees implicitly to assume a posture of trust and obedience.â⬠(Baumrind 326) Basically, Baumrind feels that the setting of a fairly innocuous sounding experiment i n a safe, controlled environment of a lab causes the subject to have a false sense of safety in the experimenterââ¬â¢s experience. Therefore, the experiments are prone to produce skewed results, as well as potential psychological injury to the subject. Later analysis ofShow MoreRelatedStanley Milgrams Experiments On Obedience1386 Words à |à 6 PagesIn her article, ââ¬Å"Review of Stanley Milgramââ¬â¢s Experiments on Obedienceâ⬠, psychologist Diana Baumrind criticizes Stanley Milgramââ¬â¢s experiments on obedience to authority, stating that not only were Milgramââ¬â¢s experiments unethical but so was the scientist himself, claiming that he did not take appropriate measures to properly ensure his subjectââ¬â¢s wellbeing post-experiment and therefore, experiments such as these should not be repeated. Baumrind does address an important point in her review and that isRead MoreComparing Views on Stanley Milgrams Experiment on Obedience991 Words à |à 4 PagesIn 1 963 a psychologist named Stanley Milgram conducted one of the greatest controversial experiments of all time. Milgram tested students from Yale to discover the obedience of people to an authoritative figure. The subjects, whom did not know the shocks would not hurt, had to shock a ââ¬Å"learnerâ⬠when the ââ¬Å"learnerâ⬠answered questions incorrectly. Milgram came under fire for this experiment, which many proclaimed was unethical. This experiment of Milgramââ¬â¢s stimulated the creation of several responsiveRead MoreDeliberating Experiments on Obedience Essay1165 Words à |à 5 PagesIn 1963 Stanley Milgram, a Yale psychologist, created an experiment examining obedience. This experiment has been questioned by many psychology professionals. One psychologist Diana Baumrind transcribes her beliefs in the ââ¬Å"Review of Stanley Milgramââ¬â¢s Experiments on Obedience.â⬠Baumrind, when writing the review, was employed at the Institute of Human Development, Univ ersity of California, Berkeley. In her review Baumrind denounces Milgram for his treatment of his subjects, potentially harming theirRead MoreObedience Is, As Stanley Milgram Writes, ââ¬Å"As Basic An Element1219 Words à |à 5 PagesObedience is, as Stanley Milgram writes, ââ¬Å"as basic an element in the structure of social life as one can point toâ⬠(Milgram 1). The act of obedience holds positive connotations, but the sometimes negative effects of blind obedience are explored in Stanley Milgramââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Perils of Obedienceâ⬠and Diana Baumrindââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Review of Stanley Milgramââ¬â¢s Experiments on Obedience.â⬠Though Milgram does analyze how the subjects of the experiment blame their actions on the experimenters, Baumrind argues the bad effectsRead MoreThe Perils of Obedience, by Stanley Milgram1499 Words à |à 6 Pageswould you follow your direct orders? That is the question that Stanley Milgram, a psychologist at Yale University teste d in the 1960ââ¬â¢s. Most people would answer ââ¬Å"no,â⬠to imposing pain on innocent human beings but Milgram wanted to go further with his study. Writing and Reading across the Curriculum holds a shortened edition of Stanley Milgramââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Perils of Obedience,â⬠where he displays an eye-opening experiment that tests the true obedience of people under authority figures. He observes that most peopleRead MoreAnalysis Of Stanley Milgram s Perils Of Obedience Essay1709 Words à |à 7 Pagesmanipulated the minds of masses for their own personal and political agenda. Still, many questions still remain prevalent as to how an individual reaches his or her decision on obedience in a distressing environment. Inspired by Nazi trials, Stanley Milgram, an American psychologist, questions the social norm in ââ¬Å"Perils of Obedienceâ⬠(1964), where he conducted a study to test how far the average American was willing to for under the pressures of an authority figure. Milgram s study showed that under theRead MoreZimbardos Psychological Experiment and Fromms Correlation942 Words à |à 4 PagesZimbardoââ¬â¢s Psychological Experiment and Frommââ¬â¢s Correlation Over 4 decades ago, a Stanford psychology professor named Phillip G. Zimbardo administered an experiment that re-created a prison environment. The goal of the experiment was to simply study the process by which prisoners and guards ââ¬Å"learnâ⬠to become compliant and authoritarian, respectively (Zimbardo 732). What would emerge from the ââ¬Å"Stanford Prison Experimentâ⬠article were more than just compliance and authority. The experiment gave rise to theRead MoreMilgram vs. Baumrind920 Words à |à 4 Pagesconsidered individuals but products of conformity. Stanley Milgram, a Yale psychologist, engineered an experiment to test the ordinary personââ¬â¢s level of obedience. Many of Milgramââ¬â¢s colleagues admired his intricate experiment, and thought that he provided valid information on the complexity of obedience. One of his colleagues, Diana Baumrind, however, strongly disagreed with Milgram and has good reasons to criticize his experiment. She thought his exp eriment was unethical and very harmful to the socialRead MoreThe Causes Of Obedience From Research By Milgram ( 1974 ) And His Contemporaries1360 Words à |à 6 PagesDescribe and explain what we can learn about the causes of Obedience from research by Milgram (1974) and his Contemporaries. Stanley Milgram was a Psychologist at Yale. Obedience is an essential part in the format of humanity, and itââ¬â¢s destructiveness has been investigated throughout time. Stanley Milgram organized a research to test the destructiveness of obedience however, Milgram wanted to investigate why ordinary people are keen to obey an authority figure and commit evil deeds even when itRead MoreA Critical Analysis Of Stanley Milgrams Experiment773 Words à |à 4 PagesAnalysis of Milgramââ¬â¢s Experiment How far will people go to be obedient? While some people are defiant, most people will go beyond imaginable measures to obey authority. Stanley Milgram conducted an experiment that tested human relations and authority. The experiment was scientifically sound and followed procedures but was very flawed. Milgramââ¬â¢s experiment consisted of an experimenter, a naà ¯ve subject, and an actor. The naà ¯ve subject is a volunteer who saw a public announcement stating that they would
Tuesday, December 24, 2019
Analysis Of The Film Citizen Kane By Orson Wells
Intro I have chosen to use an extract from the film ââ¬ËCitizen Kaneââ¬â¢, directed by Orson Wells (1941) for this assignment. The technical aspects I have chosen to explore will be the use of both mise-en-scene and editing. Synopsis The clip I have selected from Citizen Kane is a montage scene that shows the protagonist Charles Foster Kane eating breakfast with his wife Emily. The scene is presented in the form of a narrative exposition from the mind of Jedediiah Leland, who is the ex business partner of Kane. The entirety of the scene is comprised of Kane and his wife conversing with one another whilst eating breakfast. (Scene time code: 49:23-52:42). Analysis The use of elliptical editing in the form of a montage is a dominant force in the make up of my chosen extract. This helps condense large sections of time that comprise of many years into smaller transitions that are more aesthetically pleasing to the audience. ââ¬ËThis simple and basic technique allows narratives to span large spatial and temporal distances without the need to follow dull actionââ¬â¢ (Duckworth, 2008). In this particular scene it is important to note that only time has been manipulated, not space, as the narrative occurs in only one setting for the duration of the scene. A slow dissolve is used as Lelandââ¬â¢s recollection of Kaneââ¬â¢s relationship with his wife takes the viewer to the breakfast table. ââ¬ËThe dissolve is defined as a gradual change from the ending pictures of one shot into the beginning picturesShow MoreRelatedOrson And Citizen Kane, Touch Of Evil, And Othello, Make Him A Great Auteur? Essay2317 Words à |à 10 PagesElie Rahbani 201300566 History of film paper: Topic: Orson welles Question: How do the formalistic and ideological patterns found in Orson Wellesââ¬â¢s movies; Citizen Kane, Touch of Evil, and Othello, make him a great auteur? Outline: â⬠¢ 1. Orson Welles (Biography and 3 films) â⬠¢ 2. Formalistic patterns: âž ¢ Mise en Scene in each film âž ¢ Editing in each film â⬠¢ 3. Ideological patterns (in each film) â⬠¢ 4. Orson Welles as an Auteur 1. Orson Welles: Biography: Orson Welles was born on the 6th of MayRead MoreCitizen Kane : Character Analysis : Citizen Kane1337 Words à |à 6 PagesCharacter Analysis: Kane Citizen Kane one of the consistently top ranked films of all time, A film that would change the course and style of film from that point on Its ability to direct the audienceââ¬â¢s attention with its many remarkable and breath-taking scenes. It employed many new cinematic and innovative techniques that apply to lighting, sound mixing and editing that been emulated ever since. The character that we see take the greatest advantages of these new techniques is Charles Foster Kane, utilizingRead MoreWhy Citizen Kane is the Best Movie Ever Made Essay760 Words à |à 4 PagesCasablanca and Citizen Kane has been a classic argument between film critics and historians alike, and this is because both of these pieces are timeless pictures that have managed to captivate audiences well after their era. On a broad spectrum analysis this is an apples and oranges debate as the two films both have great cinematographic value but for different reasons. However, the real question at hand is which f ilm is the greatest? Which film transformed the future of American film making? It isRead MoreFilm Analysis : Citizen Kane Essay2071 Words à |à 9 Pagescreate his debut film Citizen Kane, Orson Welles assembled a talented group of artists and technicians who together produced a film that redefined cinema forever. During the filmââ¬â¢s production process, Welles himself stated that making a film ââ¬Å"is the biggest electric train set any boy ever had.â⬠By this he meant that the production studio was his playground and he intended to use every tool at his disposal. Starting from the filmââ¬â¢s very first shot; he proves this to be true. As the film begins, the cameraRead More Latinos, Politics, and American Cinema Essay3885 Words à |à 16 PagesLatinos, Politics, and American Cinema Feature films in the United States influence American viewers attitudes on a wide variety of topics. Americans attitudes toward politics are shaped by films, and specifically the politics of racial interaction. The history of modern feature films begins with Birth of a Nation (1915), a film that misrepresents the Black race by justifying the existence and role of the Ku Klux Klan in American society. From this racist precedent, producers and directorsRead MoreThe Studio System Essay14396 Words à |à 58 Pagesthe business. The Hollywood Studio System: A History is the first book to describe and analyse the complete development, classic operation, and reinvention of the global corporate entities which produce and distribute most of the films we watch. Starting in 1920, Adolph Zukor, head of Paramount Pictures, over the decade of the 1920s helped to fashion Hollywood into a vertically integrated system, a set of economic innovations which was firmly in place by 1930. 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Thus, auteurist concerns can be summarised as appealing to the articulation and reception of filmmakers? self-reflexivity. David Bordwell has indicated in his analysis on European art cinema that the stress of authorship covers the distinctRead MoreMetz Film Language a Semiotics of the Cinema PDF100902 Words à |à 316 PagesFILM LANGUAGE FILM LANGUAGE A Semiotics of the Cinema Christian Metz Translated by Michael Taylor The University of Chicago Press Published by arrangement with Oxford University Press, Inc. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago 60637 à © 1974 by Oxford University Press, Inc. All rights reserved. English translation. Originally published 1974 Note on Translation à © 1991 by the University of Chicago University of Chicago Press edition 1991 Printed in the United States of America 09 08 07 6
Monday, December 16, 2019
Gump and Co. Chapter 3 Free Essays
Chapter 3 Anyhow, I gone on back to Mrs. Curranââ¬â¢s that night an phoned up Slim at his motel to say I ainââ¬â¢t gonna be placin no more encyclopedias in peopleââ¬â¢s homes. ââ¬Å"Well, Gump, so this is how you repay me for all my kindness!â⬠he says. We will write a custom essay sample on Gump and Co. Chapter 3 or any similar topic only for you Order Now ââ¬Å"Stabbed in the back! I should of known better.â⬠An he concludes with a bunch of other shit that ainââ¬â¢t any nicer, after which, he hung up in my face. At least I got that over with. Little Forrest is of course long asleep in the bedroom time I get through with all that, an Mrs. Curran ast me what is goin on? I tole her I am quittin the encyclopedia bidness to go up to Atlanta an help Alfred make his new CokeCola, an that I figger I got to do this, account of it is a lot of money involved an we need to fix up little Forrest with some backup income. She agrees with me, cept she say she thinks I oughta have a conversation with little Forrest fore I go, an explain to him about exactly who I am, since his mama an daddy are dead now. I ast her donââ¬â¢t she think sheââ¬â¢d be better off explainin all that, but she say no. ââ¬Å"There comes a time, Forrest, when I believe a person has got to take the responsibility on himself, and that time is now. Might not be easy, but you gotta do it. And you gotta do it right, because it is gonna make a lastin impression on him.â⬠In this, I know Mrs. Curran is correct, but it is not somethin I look forward to. Next mornin I get up bright an early, an Mrs. Curran made me some cereal an helped me get my bag packed. Alfred says he is gonna pick me up at nine A.M. sharp, an so I have got to deal with little Forrest right about now. When he gets finished eatin his breakfast, I call him out on the porch. ââ¬Å"I have got to be gone for a while,â⬠I says, ââ¬Å"an there is some things you better know before I go.â⬠ââ¬Å"What is that?â⬠he ast. ââ¬Å"Well, for one thing, I donââ¬â¢t know how long Iââ¬â¢m gonna be gone, an I want you to be real nice to Mrs. Curran while Iââ¬â¢m away.â⬠ââ¬Å"Sheââ¬â¢s my grandma; Iââ¬â¢m always nice to her,â⬠little Forrest says. ââ¬Å"An I want you to do real good in school, an donââ¬â¢t get into no kind trouble, okay?â⬠A kind of frown come over his face, an he look at me sort of funny. ââ¬Å"Say, you ainââ¬â¢t my daddy. Why you tellin me all this?â⬠ââ¬Å"I guess thatââ¬â¢s what I want to talk to you about,â⬠I says. ââ¬Å"You see, I am your daddy.â⬠ââ¬Å"No youââ¬â¢re not!â⬠he hollers. ââ¬Å"My daddyââ¬â¢s sick back home. Heââ¬â¢s comin to get me just as soon as he gets well.â⬠ââ¬Å"Thatââ¬â¢s somethin else I got to tell you,â⬠I says. ââ¬Å"Your daddy ainââ¬â¢t gonna get well, Forrest. Heââ¬â¢s with your mama now, you see?â⬠ââ¬Å"He is not!â⬠Forrest says. ââ¬Å"Grandma says heââ¬â¢s comin to get me pretty soon! Any day now.â⬠ââ¬Å"Well, your grandmaââ¬â¢s wrong,â⬠I says. ââ¬Å"You see, he done took sick like your mama, an he didnââ¬â¢t get well, an so I am gonna have to take care of you now.â⬠ââ¬Å"You! ââ¬â Thatââ¬â¢s not so! My daddy is comin!â⬠ââ¬Å"Forrest,â⬠I says. ââ¬Å"You got to listen to me, now. I didnââ¬â¢t want to have to tell you this, but I got to. You see, Iââ¬â¢m your real daddy. Your mama tole me that a long time ago. But you was livin with them, an I was just ââ¬â well, like a bum or somethin, an it was better that you stayed with them. But see, they gone now, an ainââ¬â¢t nobody but me to take care of you.â⬠ââ¬Å"Youââ¬â¢re a liar!â⬠he says, an begun to beat on me with his little fists, an then he begun to cry. I knew he was gonna, an it was the first time I seen him do it, but I figger it is good for him now ââ¬â although I still donââ¬â¢t think he understands. I would rather be doin anythin but this. ââ¬Å"Forrest is tellin you the truth, son.â⬠Mrs. Curran had been standin in the doorway durin all this. She come out on the porch an pick the little boy up an set him in her lap. ââ¬Å"I didnââ¬â¢t want to have to tell you this myself,â⬠she says, ââ¬Å"so I got Forrest to do it for me. I should have tole you, but I just couldnââ¬â¢t.â⬠ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s not so. Itââ¬â¢s not so!â⬠he shouts, an begun to kick an cry. ââ¬Å"Youââ¬â¢re liars. Youââ¬â¢re both liars!â⬠About this time a big ole black limousine pull up in front of the house an Alfred get out an motion for me to come on an get inside. I can see Mrs. Hopewellââ¬â¢s face grinnin out the backseat winder. An so I took my bag an went on down the sidewalk to the car, an behind me, all I could hear was little Forrest screamin, ââ¬Å"Liar, liar, liar!â⬠If this is what Mrs. Curran meant when she says tellin little Forrest the truth will make a ââ¬Å"lastin impression,â⬠I sure do hope she is wrong. Anyhow, we went on up to Atlanta, an the whole time Mrs. Hopewell is puttin her hands on my leg an stuff like that, an ole Alfred, he is pourin over papers an books an talkin to hissef a lot. When we arrive at the CokeCola headquarters buildin, they is a big ole mob of people there to welcome us, an when I come in everbody be pumpin my hand an clappin me on the back. They led me down a long hall to a door marked Experimental Research Lab, Top Secret, Keep Out! When we gone inside, I like to fainted! They has set up a whole kitchen exactly like Mrs. Hopewellââ¬â¢s, right down to the half-empty glasses where I had drunk the CokeCola. ââ¬Å"Everthing is right here, Gump, just like you left it back at Mobile,â⬠Alfred says. ââ¬Å"Now, what we want you to do is just what you did when you fixed that CokeCola. Trace every step you took, and think real hard, because the fate of this whole company might be riding on it!â⬠To me, it seems a sort of unfair burden to shoulder. After all, I ainââ¬â¢t done anythin but try to fix me somethin to drink. Anyhow, they put me in a big ole white smock, like Dr. Kildare or somethin, an I begun the experiment. First I take a can of the ââ¬Å"new CokeColaâ⬠an put it in a glass with some ice cubes. I tasted it, just like I done at Mrs. Hopewellââ¬â¢s, an it still taste like shit or whatever. So I gone into the pantry, where all the stuff is on the shelves. Truth is, I canââ¬â¢t remember exactly what I put in the CokeCola that might of improved it. But I went on anyhow an started mixin the shit up. All the time, four or five fellers be follerin me around, takin notes whenever I do somethin. First I took a pinch of cloves an a dab of cream of tartar. Next I put in some root beer extract an meat tenderizer an popcorn cheese seasoning an added some blackstrap molasses an crab boil. After that I done opened a can of chili con carne an skimmed the little orange fat that floats around the top an put that in, too. An then I added a little bakin soda, for good measure. Finally, I stirred the whole thing up with my finger, just like I done at Mrs. Hopewellââ¬â¢s, an I took a big ole swig of it. Everbody be holdin their breaths an watchin me with they eyes all bugged out. I swished the stuff around in my mouth for a second, then said the only thing that come to mind, which was ââ¬Å"Ugggh!â⬠ââ¬Å"Whatââ¬â¢s wrong?â⬠one of the fellers ast. ââ¬Å"Canââ¬â¢t you see he donââ¬â¢t like it?â⬠says another. ââ¬Å"Say, let me taste that,â⬠Alfred says. He takes a drink an spits it out on the floor. ââ¬Å"Christ! This shit is worse than the stuff we made!â⬠ââ¬Å"Mr. Hopewell,â⬠one of the fellers says, ââ¬Å"you spit that out on the floor. Gump spit his in the sink. Weââ¬â¢re losin control of the experiment.â⬠ââ¬Å"Yeah, well, all right,â⬠Alfred says, an he got down on the floor an wiped up the Coke with his handkerchief. ââ¬Å"But that donââ¬â¢t seem too important to me, where he spit it. Main thing is, Gump, we gotta get back to work.â⬠So thatââ¬â¢s what we did. All that day an most of the night. I got so confused at one point I accidentally poured half a saltcellar in the CokeCola instead of garlic powder, which I thought might take some of the edge off the turpentine taste. When I drank it down, it made me half crazy for a while, like they say happens to people in lifeboats that drink seawater. Finally Alfred says, ââ¬Å"Okay, I guess thatââ¬â¢s enough for today. But we gotta get back at this bright an early tomorrow mornin. Right, Gump?â⬠ââ¬Å"I reckon so,â⬠I says, but I am figgerin we might be up against a hopeless cause. All that next day an the next weeks an the next months that gone by, I done tried to fix the CokeCola. Didnââ¬â¢t work. I put in cayenne pepper an Spanish saffron an vanilla extract. I used cumin an food colorin an allspice an even MSG. The fellers follerin me aroun had gone through about five hundrit notebooks by now, an everbody was gettin on everbody elseââ¬â¢s nerves. Meantime, at night I would go back to the big ole hotel suite where we was all stayin, an sure enough, there would be Mrs. Hopewell, loungin aroun in next to nothin. Couple of times she ast for a back rub an I give it to her, but when she ast for a front rub, thatââ¬â¢s where I drawed the line. I am beginnin to believe this whole thing is a bunch of crap. They feed me an give me a place to stay, but I ainââ¬â¢t seen no money yet, an thatââ¬â¢s why I am here, on account of I gotta take care of little Forrest. One night lyin in bed, I am wonderin what Iââ¬â¢m gonna do, an start thinkin about Jenny an some of the good ole times, an all of a sudden, I see her face in front of me, just like I did at the cemetery that day. ââ¬Å"Well, you big bozo,â⬠she says. ââ¬Å"Canââ¬â¢t you figger this one out for yourself?â⬠ââ¬Å"What you mean?â⬠I ast. ââ¬Å"You ainââ¬â¢t never gonna be able to make that stuff taste right. Whatever you did the first time was just a fluke or something.â⬠ââ¬Å"Well, what Iââ¬â¢m gonna do, then?â⬠I says. ââ¬Å"Quit! Leave! Go find yourself a real job, before you spend the rest of your life trying to do whatââ¬â¢s impossible!â⬠ââ¬Å"Well, how?â⬠I ast. ââ¬Å"I mean, these people are countin on me. They says I am their only hope to save the CokeCola Company from rack an ruin.â⬠ââ¬Å"Screw em, Forrest. They donââ¬â¢t care anything about you. Theyââ¬â¢re just trying to save their jobs, and using you as a fool.â⬠ââ¬Å"Yeah, well, thanks,â⬠I says. ââ¬Å"I guess youââ¬â¢re right. You usually were.â⬠An then she is gone, an I am alone again. Next mornin I am up at the crack of dawn when Alfred come an got me. When we got in to the experiment kitchen, I gone through the motions of makin the CokeCola good again. Bout halfway through the day, I done mixed up a batch of some shit, but this time, when I drunk it down, instead of sayin ââ¬Å"Uggh!â⬠an spittin it out, I done grinned an says ââ¬Å"Ahhhh!â⬠an drunk down some more. ââ¬Å"Whatââ¬â¢s that?â⬠one of the fellers shouts. ââ¬Å"He likes it?â⬠ââ¬Å"I reckon I got it,â⬠I says. ââ¬Å"Praise the Lord!â⬠hollers Alfred, an slaps himself in the forehead. ââ¬Å"Gimme that,â⬠says one of the other fellers. He takes a sip an sort of rolls it around in his mouth. ââ¬Å"Say, that ainââ¬â¢t half bad!â⬠he says. ââ¬Å"Let me taste it,â⬠Alfred says. He takes a swallow an gets a really funny look on his face, like he is goin through an unusual experience. ââ¬Å"Ahhhh!â⬠Alfred says. ââ¬Å"It is wonderful!â⬠ââ¬Å"Let me have some, too,â⬠another feller asts. ââ¬Å"No, no, damnit!â⬠Alfred says. ââ¬Å"We gotta save this shit for chemical analysis. Whatââ¬â¢s in this glass is worth billions! Do you hear me, billions!â⬠He rushes out an calls in two armed guards an says for them to take the CokeCola glass to the vault an to guard it with their lives. ââ¬Å"Gump, you have done it!â⬠Alfred shouts, an begun poundin hissef on the knee with his fist an get so red in the face he looks like a beet. Them other fellers is holdin hands an jumpin up an down, an hollerin, too. Pretty soon the door to the experimental kitchen bust open, an there is a tall, gray-haired man standin there, lookin very distinguished in a dark blue suit. ââ¬Å"What is all this?â⬠he ast. ââ¬Å"Sir, we have performed a miracle!â⬠Alfred cries. ââ¬Å"Gump, this is the chairman of the board and chief executive officer of CokeCola ââ¬â go shake his hand.â⬠ââ¬Å"What is the miracle?â⬠the feller ast. ââ¬Å"Gump here has made the New Coke taste good!â⬠says Alfred. ââ¬Å"Yeah? How you do that?â⬠he ast. ââ¬Å"I dunno,â⬠I says. ââ¬Å"Just lucky I guess.â⬠Anyhow, a few days later, the CokeCola Company has arranged for a big preview tastin party to be held at their headquarters at Atlanta, an have invited about five thousan people consistin of press, politicians, socialites, stockholders, an other elite folks ââ¬â even includin about five hundrit grade-school kids from around the city. Outside, big spotlights crisscross in the sky, an them what wadnââ¬â¢t invited were standin behind ropes wavin at them what was. Most everbody wearin tuxedos an ball gowns, an they is all millin aroun an makin small talk when suddenly a curtin on the stage is pulled back, an me an Alfred an Mrs. Hopewell an the president of CokeCola are standin there. ââ¬Å"Ladies and gentlemen,â⬠says the president, ââ¬Å"I have a momentous announcement to make.â⬠Everbody get real quiet an be lookin straight at us. ââ¬Å"The CokeCola Company is proud to announce a new product that is gonna revitalize our bidness. As you know, CokeCola has been around for more than seventy years, an we have not once changed our original formula, because we figgered everbody liked CokeCola. But that is not the way of the nineteen-eighties. Everbody got to change sometime. General Motors changes about every three or four years. So does politicians. People change clothes once or twice a yearâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ At this last remark, there is some low mumblin from the audience. ââ¬Å"What I meant was,â⬠the president goes on, ââ¬Å"that clothes designers change their product with great regularity ââ¬â and just look at the money they make!â⬠He lets this sink in for a moment an then proceeds: ââ¬Å"And so we here at CokeCola have decided to throw away our time-honored formula for CokeCola and try somethin different. ââ¬ËNew Cokeââ¬â¢ is what it is called, and we have to thank for this a brilliant young scientist, Forrest Gump, who has invented this amazing product! Now, right at your tables, our staff is passing out bottles and cans of New Coke for your enjoyment, but first, I think a few words from its inventor are appropriate. Ladies and gentlemen, I give you Forrest Gump!â⬠He leads me to the speakerââ¬â¢s stand, an I am dumbfounded. I am so scared, what I am thinking is, I got to pee, but I ainââ¬â¢t gonna say it this time. Nope. So I just says, ââ¬Å"I hope it is good,â⬠an stepped back away from the microphone. ââ¬Å"Wonderful,â⬠the president shouts when the applause dies down. ââ¬Å"And now, let the tasting begin!â⬠All over the auditorium you can hear the sounds of cans poppin an bottles bein opened, an then you can see the people drinkin the new CokeCola. At first there is some ooohs and ahhs, an a few people be lookin at each other an noddin their heads. But then there come a cry from one of the little kids they has invited, says, ââ¬Å"Ugggh! This shit is awful!â⬠an spits it out. Then the other kids start doin the same thing, an in no time, seemed like everbody be spittin the New Coke on the floor an gaggin an cussin. Some people even spit it on other people, an this began to cause a disturbance out in the audience, an all of a sudden seems like a fight or somethin break out. Pretty soon, the people be thowin the cans an bottles of New Coke at us an at each other, too, an you can see all sorts of fists flyin an kickin an gougin, an tables turned over an all. Some of the ladiesââ¬â¢ dresses be ripped off, an they gone screamin out into the night. Cameras be flashin an the TV people is tryin to capture it all on film. Me an the president an Alfred an Mrs. Hopewell are just standin on the stage, dodgin the bottles an cans, an we are sort of dumbstruck. Somebody shouts, ââ¬Å"Call the police!â⬠But I am lookin out at the crowd, an the police seem to be in the middle of everthin themselfs. After a little bit, the whole thing spills out onto the street, an we hear a lot of sirens an so on. The president an me an Alfred an Mrs. Hopewell try to make our way out, but we get caught up in the thing, too, an it ainââ¬â¢t long fore Mrs. Hopewellââ¬â¢s dress is ripped off. We is covered with Coke an shit, an also with stuff from cupcakes an Moon Pies, which the CokeCola Company has thoughtfully handed out with the New Coke. Somebody shouts that the mayor of Atlanta has declared ââ¬Å"a state of emergency,â⬠on account of there is a riot, an afore it is all over, they has busted out all the winders on Peachtree Street an looted most of the stores, an a few people is now settin fire to the buildins. We is all standin under the awnin outside the CokeCola headquarters when somebody recognize me, shouts, ââ¬Å"There he is!â⬠an before I know it, about a thousan people commenced chasin me, includin the president of CokeCola an Alfred an even Mrs. Hopewell, who is only wearin her underpants! This ainââ¬â¢t somethin I got to think about long! I start runnin fast as I can, across the Interstate an up hills an side roads, rocks an bottles landin all around me. Shit, seems like I been here before. Anyhow, I outrunned the mob, cause that is my specialty, but let me say this: It was scary! Pretty soon, I found mysef on a ole two-lane highway leadin I knew not where, but along come a pair of headlights an I stuck out my thumb. The headlights stopped, an lo an behole, it was a pickup truck. I ast the driver where he was headed, an he say, ââ¬Å"North, to West Virginia,â⬠but that if I want a ride, I gotta ride in the back, account of heââ¬â¢s got a passenger in the front. I look over at the passenger, an damn if it werenââ¬â¢t a great big ole sow pig, must of weighed four hundrit pounds, settin there gruntin an pantin. ââ¬Å"This is a registered Poland China swine,â⬠the feller say. ââ¬Å"Nameââ¬â¢s Gurtrude. Gonna make me rich one day, so she gotta ride in the cab. But you can bunk out in the back, there. Them other hogs is just common swine. Might root you around a little, but they donââ¬â¢t mean no harm.â⬠Anyhow, I got on the truck an away we went. They was about a dozen of them pigs in there with me, oinkin an squeelin an gruntin an all, but after a while they settled down an give me some livin space. Pretty soon it begun to rain. What I am thinkin is, I have had my ups an downs. About sunup that next mornin the pickup done pull up at a truck stop, an the driver gets out an comes around to the back. ââ¬Å"Say,â⬠he says, ââ¬Å"you sleep okay?â⬠ââ¬Å"Pretty good,â⬠I answer. At this point I am lyin under a hog that is twice as big as me, but at least it kept me warm. ââ¬Å"Letââ¬â¢s go in an get a cup of coffee an somethin to eat,â⬠he says. ââ¬Å"By the way, my nameââ¬â¢s McGivver.â⬠Outside the restaurant is a newspaper box with a copy of The Atlanta Constitution, headline says: Moron Would-Be Inventor Causes Riot in City The story reads somethin like this: A sometime Alabama encyclopedia salesman who professed knowledge of a new formula for the CokeCola Company caused one of the most violent riots in Atlantaââ¬â¢s history yesterday when his scam was uncovered before several thousand of this cityââ¬â¢s most prominent citizens. The incident broke out at about 7 P.M. when Forrest Gump, an itinerant tinkerer and peddler of phony reference books, was introduced by the president of the CokeCola Company as having conceived a new brand of the nationââ¬â¢s favorite soft drink. Witnesses said that when the new concoction was served to the audience for the first time, it induced a violent reaction in all present, which included the mayor and his wife, as well as various council members and their spouses and corporate chairpeople of all descriptions. Police called to the scene described the melee as ââ¬Å"uncontrollableâ⬠and told of horrible depredations inflicted on Atlantaââ¬â¢s most fashionable citizens, including the ripping off of womenââ¬â¢s gowns and dresses and fighting and throwing objects of all descriptions. At some point, the affair spilled out into the streets and turned into a riot, causing extensive damage in the chic downtown area. One source prominent in Atlantaââ¬â¢s high society who wished to be unnamed said: ââ¬Å"It was the wust thing I ever seen since Lester Maddox begun handin out them axe handles at his restaurant back in sixty-four.â⬠Little is known of the perpetrator, Mr. Gump, who witnesses said fled the scene shortly after the brouhaha started. Sources said that Gump, thought to be in his early forties, was once a football player at the University of Alabama. An assistant football coach at Georgia Tech who wished to remain anonymous recalled that ââ¬Å"Yeah, I remember that Gump feller. Wadnââ¬â¢t too smart, but the sombitch sure could run.â⬠Police have put out an all-points bulletin for Gump, and the CokeCola Company, headquartered here, has offered a $1 million reward for his capture, dead or aliveâ⬠¦ Anyhow, I kind of hid the newspaper an we went on into the restaurant an set down, an Mister McGivver begun tellin me about his farmin operation in West Virginia. ââ¬Å"It ainââ¬â¢t too big right now,â⬠he says, ââ¬Å"but someday, Iââ¬â¢m gonna be the greatest hog raiser in the world.â⬠ââ¬Å"Yeah?â⬠I says. ââ¬Å"Thatââ¬â¢s nice.â⬠ââ¬Å"Nice ââ¬â shit on nice, Gump. Itââ¬â¢s a dirty, low-down, smelly business, but thereââ¬â¢s money in it. ââ¬ËBring home the baconââ¬â¢ and all that crap. You just gotta be flexible. The hogs donââ¬â¢t take a whole lot of work, but there are other problems to contend with.â⬠ââ¬Å"Such as what?â⬠I ast. ââ¬Å"Well, for one thing, the people in Coalville, the little town where my farm is, they all the time complainin about the smell. Now, I admit that hogs smell, but the hell with that, Gump. Business is business. I got a thousand hogs and all they do is eat and shit all day. Of course itââ¬â¢s gonna smell. I got used to it, why canââ¬â¢t they?â⬠Anyhow, he goes on for a while about the hog bidness, an then he ast me about mysef. ââ¬Å"Say,â⬠he says, ââ¬Å"was you involved in that disturbance in Atlanta last night? It looked like some kind of riot was goin on.â⬠ââ¬Å"Well, not exactly,â⬠I says, which I guess was sort of a lie, but I just didnââ¬â¢t want to get into all that right now. ââ¬Å"Where you headed?â⬠Mister McGivver ast. ââ¬Å"I dunno,â⬠I said. ââ¬Å"I gotta go someplace an get me a job.â⬠ââ¬Å"What line of work are you in, Gump?â⬠he says. ââ¬Å"Oh,â⬠I says, ââ¬Å"I guess you could say I done a lot of things. Right now I just gotta get back on my feet.â⬠ââ¬Å"Well, why donââ¬â¢t you come work for me awhile? Thereââ¬â¢s a lot to do around the farm.â⬠So thatââ¬â¢s what I did. How to cite Gump and Co. Chapter 3, Essay examples
Sunday, December 8, 2019
Love in moldova Essay Example For Students
Love in moldova Essay 1. The Myth of the Model Family (Harmony at Home)? Growing Pains: Beyond One Big Happy Family? What We Really Miss About the 1950s? From Dubious Conceptions: The Politics of Teenage Pregnancy2. The Myth of Education and Empowerment (Learning Power)? From Social Class and the Hidden Curriculum of Work? Higher Education: Colder by Degrees3. The Myth of Individual Opportunity (Money and Success)? From Ragged Dick; From Collin Powell: Straight to the Top? Horatio Alger; Stephen Cruz? Rewards and Opportunities: The Politics and Economics of Class in the US? Have-Mores and Have-Lesses; Streets of Gold: The Myth of the Model Minority4. Myths of Gender (True Women and Real Men)? Becoming Members of Society: Learning the Social Meaning of Gender; Nora Quealey? Advertising and the Construction of Violent White Masculinity? Boys Will Be Boys and Girls Will Not5. The Myth of the Melting Pot (Created Equal)? From Individual to Structural Discrimination; Im Black, Youre White, Whos Innocent Can a New Race Surmount Old Prejudices?6. The Myth of Freedom (Liberty and Justice for All)? New Peoples and New Societies; Essay in the Harness: The Tyranny of Freedom? The Price of Admission: Harassment and Free Speech in the Wild, Wild WestBibliography:
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